Rangoli designs - theme - mandala or circular patterns
The word mandala or mandalam(in Tamil ) has many meanings - a circle, a halo, a cycle of 40 or 48 days or the circumference of a circle. (There may be other meanings also). Since the theme is primarily rangoli, let us confine our discussion to rangoli patterns or designs. I find that the terms mandala or rangoli are freely used for rangoli designs in many countries outside India just as we use rangoli or kolam in India. Since the word mandala is related to circle, let us have some circular designs as theme in this post.Mandala type rangoli for Independence Day
The image on the top, in this series on primarily mandala (circular type) rangoli. Of course there have been one or two exceptions. This one with the white, green and orange combination because celebration of Independence Day is only a few days away. It is different from other designs I have drawn for this special day. All other designs have been drawn with white powder and decorated with green and orange colours. Hence this one is a little different. There is a separate post for Independence Day and Republic DayThe next rangoli in this series is also a free hand type with a circular ring formed by powder obtained from erasing a design On the outside patterns that are similar to leaves are drawn (but I have coloured them blue!). Inside a series of patterns with number of parallel curved lines are drawn. These are from zentangle patterns that are quite popular in many parts of the world. The only difference being they are drawn in a rangoli using rangoli powder. Fill the patterns inside also with colourful curved lines to get the final design - a mandala shape with zentangle designs!!
In our series on mandala the next design has been posted on the right. The star at the centre is drawn using two triangles inverted with respect to each other. Floral petals are drawn at the centre for the six edges of the two triangles. The decorations outside and the simple rangoli border in white is according to our imagination. I have added just two colours so that this rangoli with orange white and green colour combination can be used for Independence Day.
The rangoli design above has been drawn using only spiral patterns. I have used violet, indigo (?), blue, green, yellow, orange and red just for a change to get a rainbow free hand rangoli. It is a coincidence that white has all these colours is at the centre.Mandala type free hand rangoli
The design on the top I have decided to include in this post because I felt that it belonged here with its almost circular nature. As usual draw the central floral patterns and expand the design according to your imagination. Finally added some spiral patterns with flower like designs on the top. Add bright colours like green orange and pink to complete the design.
After drawing a rangoli that is not exactly a circle, I am back to my theme with this design below that is a mandala. The previous rangoli is erased and the mixture of all the colours form a purple hue. I have used that to form an annular pattern with some patterns on it made with the forefinger. ( I have stated many times and have also shared my opinion on various websites that I find it very painful to erase a rangoli because of the time and effort we have to put in - but we have no choice given the ephemeral nature of this art.). These two designs are also suitable for those looking for some new kolam designs for Margazhi.
The area inside the purple ring is filled with patterns, curved lines and petals and filled with green white and orange colours so it can be drawn for Independence Day also. The outside is decorated as shown and finally the star shaped patterns with white colour are formed to complete the mandala, a circular design.After drawing a rangoli that is not exactly a circle, I am back to my theme with this design below that is a mandala. The previous rangoli is erased and the mixture of all the colours form a purple hue. I have used that to form an annular pattern with some patterns on it made with the forefinger. ( I have stated many times and have also shared my opinion on various websites that I find it very painful to erase a rangoli because of the time and effort we have to put in - but we have no choice given the ephemeral nature of this art.). These two designs are also suitable for those looking for some new kolam designs for Margazhi.
The third rangoli in this series of mandala, a floral design with leaves. The central design is drawn with circles surrounded by a single line border. Now add leaves of two different shapes on the outside. Complete the mandala with flower petals. Decorate it further with simple motifs or patterns. I have used only two different shades of green to get the effect as in the image above. Since it is a near circular pattern I have posted in under mandala. Adding petals of different colours this rangoli can be used for a flower decoration drawn for Onam.
The flower mandala design in the image on the right I have added here for Onam. I have used many types of marigold (or samandhi in Tamil), white, orange and yellow and Globe Amaranth (vaadamalli in Tamil) - the flowers purple in colour. It is a simple flower mandala decoration ( or Pookolam). However the beauty of flowers alone is sufficient to make this a special rangoli
At the top the first rangoli in this post . At the centre as usual we have a floral design that is surrounded by a circular pattern so that we can expand the design radially to maintain the circular design ( all patterns in this rangoli including circles are hand drawn and hence any imperfection may please be excused). Around the circle draw floral patterns in many layers - in this case purple, brown, blue, red, white and green colours are used to expand the rangoli radially. The colours are added as shown and where possible two shades are used. The outermost portion is decorated with a simple border to get the image as shown above. This circular pattern is suitable for the outlines drawn for pookolam for Onam
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